Spondyloarthritis & psoriatic arthritis

Difficult-to-Treat Concept in Psoriatic Arthritis: Analysis of 2 Potential Definitions in a Large Group of Patients. A Cross-Sectional Study

J RheumatolPublished Cross-sectional study

Authors' conclusion

Our study compared 2 published sets of criteria showing comparable performance and substantial agreement.

Study context

Population
Patients with psoriatic arthritis (PsA) fulfilling CASPAR, with at least 1 year of follow-up, 2 longitudinal cohorts219 male/159 female
Participants
378 patients
Exposure
Difficult-to-treat (D2T) PsA criteria proposed by Perrotta et al vs criteria proposed by Kumthekar et al
Outcome
Performance of 2 proposed criteria for D2T PsA and agreement between the 2 sets of criteria
Methodological detailscross-sectional analysis of 2 longitudinal cohorts, external validator (absence of PASS + PGA ≥ 6 cm)
  • Cross-sectional analysis of 2 longitudinal cohorts
  • External validator (absence of PASS + PGA ≥ 6 cm)

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Performance of 2 D2T PsA criteria sets vs external validator (absence of PASS + PGA ≥ 6 cm), and agreement between them
GroupValueSensitivitySpecificity
Perrotta19.8%37.8%82.1%
Kumthekar15.3%29.7%86.2%

Value

Perrotta19.8%
Kumthekar15.3%

Sensitivity

Perrotta37.8%
Kumthekar29.7%

Specificity

Perrotta82.1%
Kumthekar86.2%
Agreement between the 2 sets of criteria (Fleiss kappa): substantial
0.72

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Original publication

Difficult-to-Treat Concept in Psoriatic Arthritis: Analysis of 2 Potential Definitions in a Large Group of Patients. A Cross-Sectional Study. J Rheumatol. Published 15 July 2024. doi:10.3899/jrheum.2024-0101

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