Osteoarthritis

Plasma proteomics identifies CRTAC1 as a biomarker for osteoarthritis severity and progression

Rheumatology (Oxford)Published Cohort study

Authors' conclusion

CRTAC1 was the most compelling and robust biomarker for OA severity and progression.

Study context

Population
Rotterdam Study participants184 plasma proteins measured
Participants
3,517 participants
Outcome
Radiographic OA severity (knee, hip, hand; composite overall OA burden score) and progression
Methodological detailsplasma proteomics, Olink inflammation and cardiometabolic panels, multivariable regression adjusted for age, sex, cell counts and BMI
  • Plasma proteomics
  • Olink inflammation and cardiometabolic panels
  • Multivariable regression adjusted for age, sex, cell counts and BMI

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Overall OA burden (Kellgren-Lawrence sum score), CRTAC1 per 1 SD increase

Increase in overall OA Kellgren-Lawrence sum score per 1 SD increase in CRTAC1

0.09

95% CI 0.06, 0.12P = 2.9 × 10-8

Proteins significantly associated with overall OA burden

18

Proteins significant after multiple testing correction (CRTAC1, cartilage oligomeric matrix protein (COMP), thrombospondin 4, IL-18R1, TNF ligand superfamily member 14)

5

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Knee OA progression

CRTAC1, COMP, thrombospondin 4 and TNF ligand superfamily member 14 also associated with knee OA progression; IL-18R1 not

CRTAC1 and OA severity per joint

CRTAC1 associated with OA severity in all three joints and knee OA progression, independent of BMI; stronger association than COMP

Original publication

Plasma proteomics identifies CRTAC1 as a biomarker for osteoarthritis severity and progression. Rheumatology (Oxford). Published 4 August 2022. doi:10.1093/rheumatology/keac415

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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