Osteoarthritis

Participation in a digital self-management intervention for osteoarthritis and socioeconomic inequalities in patient-related outcomes

Scand J RheumatolPublished Cohort study

Authors' conclusion

There were inequalities in patient-related outcomes in favour of those with higher education among participants of a digital self-management intervention for OA, although the magnitude of these pre-existing inequalities generally narrowed after the 3 month intervention.

Study context

Population
Participants with hip/knee osteoarthritis (OA) enrolled in a digital self-management intervention, Sweden
Participants
21,688 participants
Exposure
Socioeconomic inequalities by educational attainment, baseline vs 3 month follow-up
Outcome
Changes in socioeconomic (educational) inequalities in patient-related outcomes and pain medication use, by concentration index
Follow-up
3 month
Methodological detailsconcentration index, baseline and 3 month follow-up
  • Concentration index
  • Baseline and 3 month follow-up

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Educational inequalities in patient-related outcomes · baseline and 3 month follow-up
  • All outcomes except Patient Acceptable Symptom State (PASS) showed inequalities in favour of highly educated participants at both time-points
  • At 3 months, inequality widened for activity impairment
  • At 3 months, inequality narrowed for numerical rating scale (NRS) pain, EQ-5D-5L, KOOS-12/HOOS-12 Pain and Function, physical function, and wish for surgery
  • No statistically conclusive changes in inequalities for the remaining outcomes

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Original publication

Participation in a digital self-management intervention for osteoarthritis and socioeconomic inequalities in patient-related outcomes. Scand J Rheumatol. Published 20 June 2024. doi:10.1080/03009742.2024.2361542

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

Get them every week

New studies on this topic in My Week and in your Monday e-mail.

We e-mail you a sign-in link and a code. No password, no spam.