Lupus & antiphospholipid syndrome

Measurement of kidney disease in a novel multidomain treatment response measure for SLE clinical trials

Lupus Sci MedPublished multistep consensus process

Authors' conclusion

Lupus-related kidney disease response within the TRM-SLE will be measured by proteinuria improvement without significant eGFR worsening. Clinically meaningful thresholds for entry and improvement were defined, allowing the assessment of response in patients with active kidney disease in general SLE RCTs.

Study context

Population
International working group of clinicians and patient representatives defining treatment response for lupus-related kidney disease in SLE randomised controlled trials (RCTs)eight clinicians and four patient representatives · clinicians eight · patient representatives four
Outcome
Definition of the 'nephropathy' domain for Treatment Response Measure for SLE (TRM-SLE)
Methodological detailssystematic literature review (SLR), Nominal group technique, international working group
  • Systematic literature review (SLR)
  • Nominal group technique
  • International working group

Recommendations

As reported in the abstract

Consensus

100%

Further findings

Candidate response measures and SLR

Unique nominations
30
Candidate response measures shortlisted
four
Articles screened
8012
Relevant papers included
50

Consensus response definition and thresholds

Entry threshold
Urine protein-creatinine ratio (UPCR) >1 g/g
Clinically meaningful response (CMR) threshold
UPCR improvement >50% from baseline and UPCR <1 g/g if baseline UPCR <3 g/g or <3 g/g if baseline UPCR ≥3 g/g
Complete response (CR) threshold
UPCR ≤0.2 g/g
Response based on proteinuria improvement, assessed via UPCR on a 24-hour or first morning void collection
Responders also require estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) within 80% of baseline

Original publication

Measurement of kidney disease in a novel multidomain treatment response measure for SLE clinical trials. Lupus Sci Med. Published 9 November 2026. doi:10.1136/lupus-2026-002289

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