Spondyloarthritis & psoriatic arthritis

Long-term association between physical activity and global functioning in patients with axial spondyloarthritis: results of a two-year prospective study

Scand J RheumatolPublished Prospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

Physical activity at moderate level and higher was associated independently with global functioning in axSpA.

Study context

Population
Patients with axial spondyloarthritis (axSpA)
Participants
160 patients
Exposure
Physical activity levels and ASAS HI
Outcome
Longitudinal association between physical activity and global functioning (ASAS HI)
Follow-up
2 years
Methodological detailstwo-year follow-up, generalized estimating equation
  • Two-year follow-up
  • Generalized estimating equation

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

ASAS HI, longitudinal association with physical activity
  • Moderate or higher physical activity independently associated with ASAS HI in multivariate analysis (good global functioning)

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Univariate predictors of ASAS HI · 2 years

Moderate or higher physical activity, Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Score (ASDAS) and syndesmophyte number longitudinally associated with ASAS HI

Stratified by r-axSpA and nr-axSpA (subgroups)

Positive association between physical activity and global functioning in both groups

Physical activity subtype

Only recreational activity, not work- or transport-related, independently longitudinally related to ASAS HI

Original publication

Long-term association between physical activity and global functioning in patients with axial spondyloarthritis: results of a two-year prospective study. Scand J Rheumatol. Published 24 July 2024. doi:10.1080/03009742.2024.2376810

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