Spondyloarthritis & psoriatic arthritis

Impact of treatments on fatigue in axial spondyloarthritis: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Rheumatology (Oxford)Published Systematic review and meta-analysis

Authors' conclusion

This review shows a beneficial effect of DMARD and non-pharmacological treatment on fatigue in axSpA in short and medium terms with a greater effect when combining them.

Study context

Population
Patients with axial SpA (axSpA) meeting the ASAS 2009 criteria, fatigue measured between 12 and 156 weeks of treatment34 studies
Comparison
axSpA treatments and their effect on fatigue
Outcome
Fatigue
Follow-up
12 to 156 weeks of treatment
Methodological detailsPRISMA, meta-analysis of TNFi/anti-IL-17/JAKi RCTs at week 12-16
  • PRISMA
  • Meta-analysis of TNFi/anti-IL-17/JAKi RCTs at week 12-16

Pooled result

As reported in the abstract

Anti-IL-17: reduction in fatigue in three of four studies, with a dose effect for secukinumab

3

JAKi: reduction in fatigue in two studies

2

Further pooled results

Physical activity added to anti-TNF

Greater fatigue reduction in two studies
2

Efficacy by sex and by form

Greater efficacy in men (one study)
1
Greater efficacy suggested in non-radiographic form (two studies)
2

Original publication

Impact of treatments on fatigue in axial spondyloarthritis: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Rheumatology (Oxford). Published 10 October 2024. doi:10.1093/rheumatology/keae549

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