Laser Capture Microscopy RNA Sequencing for Topological Mapping of Synovial Pathology During Rheumatoid Arthritis
Authors' conclusion
LCM-RNAseq confirms reported transcriptional differences between the RA synovium and the OA synovium and provides evidence supporting a relationship between synovial topology and molecular anomalies in RA.
Study context
- Population
- Synovial lining, sublining and vessel samples from patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and osteoarthritis (OA)
- Comparison
- RA vs OA synovium
- RAn = seven
- OAn = sevenreference
- Outcome
- Regional synovial transcriptomes, RA vs OA
Methodological detailslaser capture microscopy, RNA sequencing, principal component analysis, Reactome pathway analysis
- Laser capture microscopy
- RNA sequencing
- Principal component analysis
- Reactome pathway analysis
Main finding
As reported in the abstract
- RA and OA transcriptomes distinguishable by principal component analysis
- Substantial differences in transcriptional patterns between RA and OA in lining, sublining and vessel samples
- Hierarchical clustering of pathways showed association between biologic function and synovial topology
- RA lining: anomalous immune cell signaling
- RA sublining: aberrant cell cycle
- RA vessel: alterations in heme scavenging
Original publication
Laser Capture Microscopy RNA Sequencing for Topological Mapping of Synovial Pathology During Rheumatoid Arthritis. Arthritis Rheumatol. Published 21 May 2024. doi:10. 1002/ art. 42853
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