Pediatric rheumatology

Juvenile localized scleroderma: a large retrospective cohort study from a tertiary care center

Pediatr Rheumatol Online JPublished Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

This juvenile localized scleroderma cohort is one of the largest reported from a single center and demonstrated an increase in the use of systemic therapy following the publication of the Childhood Arthritis and Rheumatology Research Alliance juvenile localized scleroderma consensus treatment plan in 2012.

Study context

Population
Pediatric juvenile localized scleroderma patients with ≥ 3 years of follow-up, 1999–2020, single tertiary care pediatric hospital, USA
Participants
101 participants
Exposure
Systemic vs topical therapy; treatment trends before vs after the 2012 CARRA consensus treatment plan
  • Systemic therapyn = 63
  • Topical therapyn = 38reference
Outcome
Treatment trends starting in 2013 vs before
Methodological detailssingle-centre, tertiary care
  • Single-centre
  • Tertiary care

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

  • Treated in combined rheumatology-dermatology program, starting in 2013 vs before: 47% vs. 20%, p = 0.008
  • Received systemic therapy, starting in 2013 vs before: 78% vs. 55%, p < 0.05

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Treatment setting by therapy

Systemic therapy: combined rheumatology-dermatology program
67%
Systemic therapy: rheumatology clinic
30%
Topical therapy: dermatology clinic
71%

Original publication

Juvenile localized scleroderma: a large retrospective cohort study from a tertiary care center. Pediatr Rheumatol Online J. Published 6 June 2025. doi:10.1186/s12969-025-01116-0

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