Fibromyalgia & musculoskeletal pain

Investigation of alexithymia levels in fibromyalgia before and after treatment

Clin Exp RheumatolPublished Prospective observational cohort study

Authors' conclusion

Combined duloxetine treatment and aerobic exercise could significantly improve both alexithymia symptoms and pain levels in FMS patients over a six-month period. Higher baseline alexithymia scores were associated with greater improvements in both alexithymia and pain symptoms

Study context

Population
Patients with Fibromyalgia (FM) (ACR criteria), Istanbul Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Training and Research Hospitalcompleted the study
Participants
100 patients
Outcome
Change in alexithymia (TAS-20 total score)
Follow-up
3 and 6 months
Methodological detailssingle-group, repeated measures
  • Single-group
  • Repeated measures

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

TAS-20 total score
TAS-20 total at baseline, mean ± SD
61.5±7.9
TAS-20 total at 3 months, mean ± SD
57.8±7.6
TAS-20 total at 6 months, mean ± SD
54.2±7.1
Reduction vs baseline
p<0.001

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

FM symptoms (Visual Analog Scale (VAS)) · 6 months

VAS at baseline, mean ± SD
7.4±1.2
VAS at 6 months, mean ± SD
4.1±1.3
Decrease vs baseline
P < 0.001

Correlation of TAS-20 improvement with VAS reduction

R
r=0.41
P
P = 0.002

Original publication

Investigation of alexithymia levels in fibromyalgia before and after treatment. Clin Exp Rheumatol. Published 21 May 2025. doi:10.55563/clinexprheumatol/45nmy7

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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