Rheumatoid arthritis

Interpersonal Process of Dyadic Coping in Rheumatoid Arthritis: A Perspective From the Australian Rheumatology Association Database

J RheumatolPublished Cross-sectional study

Authors' conclusion

Participants' and spouses' perceptions of supportive and negative dyadic coping closely influenced their psychological distress and relationship quality.

Study context

Population
Couples with one partner with rheumatoid arthritis (RA), Australian Rheumatology Association Database163 couples
Exposure
Participants with RA vs Spouses
Outcome
Effect of dyadic coping on psychological distress (depression, anxiety, stress) and relationship quality
Methodological detailsonline survey, dyadic data, actor-partner interdependence model
  • Online survey
  • Dyadic data
  • Actor-partner interdependence model

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Dyadic coping vs psychological distress and relationship quality
  • Participants: higher supportive dyadic coping associated with lower depression, anxiety and stress, and higher relationship quality
  • Participants: higher negative dyadic coping associated with higher depression, anxiety and stress, and lower relationship quality
  • Spouses: higher supportive dyadic coping associated with higher relationship quality; no effect on depression, anxiety and stress
  • Spouses: higher negative dyadic coping associated with higher depression, anxiety and stress, and lower relationship quality

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Original publication

Interpersonal Process of Dyadic Coping in Rheumatoid Arthritis: A Perspective From the Australian Rheumatology Association Database. J Rheumatol. Published 1 May 2024. doi:10.3899/jrheum.2023-0664

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