Spondyloarthritis & psoriatic arthritis

International Map of Axial Spondyloarthritis (IMAS): results from the perspective of 5557 patients from 27 countries around the globe

RMD OpenPublished Cross-sectional study

Authors' conclusion

IMAS shows the global profile of patients with axSpA, highlighting unmet needs, lengthy delays in diagnosis and high burden of disease in patients with axSpA worldwide.

Study context

Population
Unselected patients with axial spondyloarthritis (axSpA) from Europe, Asia, North America, Latin America and Africa, 2017–2022
Participants
5,557 patients
Outcome
Global profile and burden of axSpA (patient perspective)
Methodological detailsonline survey (2017-2022), unselected patients, global (Europe, Asia, North America, Latin America and Africa)
  • Online survey (2017-2022)
  • Unselected patients
  • Global (Europe, Asia, North America, Latin America and Africa)

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Age, mean ±SD (years)
43.9 ±12.8
Female
55.4%
University education
46.2%
Employed
51.0%
Diagnostic delay, mean ±SD (years)
7.4 ±9.0
Diagnostic delay, median (years)
4.0
Symptom duration, mean ±SD (years)
17.1 ±13.3
Active disease (BASDAI ≥4)
75.0%
Poor mental health (12-item General Health Questionnaire ≥3)
59.4%
Primary care physician visits in prior year
4.6
Rheumatologist visits in prior year
3.6
Ever taken NSAID
78.6%
Ever taken bDMARD
48.8%
Ever taken csDMARD
43.6%
Greatest fear: disease progression
55.9%
Greatest hope: relieve pain
54.2%

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Original publication

International Map of Axial Spondyloarthritis (IMAS): results from the perspective of 5557 patients from 27 countries around the globe. RMD Open. Published 8 June 2024. doi:10.1136/rmdopen-2023-003504

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