Lupus & antiphospholipid syndrome

Interferon-gamma (IFN-γ) intronic variant (rs2430561) is a risk factor for systemic lupus erythematosus: Observation from a meta-analysis

LupusPublished Systematic review and meta-analysis of case-control studies

Authors' conclusion

IFN-γ +874 T>A variant is associated with predisposition to SLE development.

Study context

Population
Case-control studies of IFN-γ +874 T>A polymorphism in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) (rheumatoid arthritis (RA) studies excluded for Hardy-Weinberg deviation)5 studies
Participants
1,440 vs 1,748
Comparison
IFN-γ +874 T>A variants vs wild type in SLE patients vs controls
  • SLEn = 1,440
  • Controlsn = 1,748reference
Outcome
Association of IFN-γ +874 T>A variants with susceptibility to SLE
Methodological detailstrial sequential analysis
  • Trial sequential analysis

Pooled result

As reported in the abstract

Susceptibility to SLE

Odds ratio

1.592

P = 0.036

homozygous comparison

Odds ratio

1.507

P = 0.042

heterozygous model

Odds ratio

1.309

P = 0.002

dominant model

Original publication

Interferon-gamma (IFN-γ) intronic variant (rs2430561) is a risk factor for systemic lupus erythematosus: Observation from a meta-analysis. Lupus. Published 20 December 2022. doi:10.1177/09612033221146700

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