Spondyloarthritis & psoriatic arthritis

Incidence of Clinically Diagnosed Psoriatic Arthritis in Sweden

J RheumatolPublished Population-based cohort study

Authors' conclusion

From 2014 to 2016, the annual incidence of clinically diagnosed PsA in the adult Swedish population was approximately 20 per 100,000 PYs at risk. Two years after diagnosis, almost three-quarters of patients had received DMARD therapy.

Study context

Population
Adults (≥18 years) with incident clinically diagnosed psoriatic arthritis (PsA) in Sweden, identified from the National Patient Register and/or the Swedish Rheumatology Quality Register
Outcome
Mean annual incidence of clinically diagnosed PsA (base case definition)
Follow-up
2014-2016
Methodological detailsnationwide, register-based
  • Nationwide
  • Register-based

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Mean annual incidence of clinically diagnosed PsA, adults, 2014-2016

Base case definition

21.77 per 100,000 person-years (PYs) at risk

After accounting for diagnostic misclassification

17.41 per 100,000 PYs at risk

Range across all sensitivity analyses

15.78 to 28.83 per 100,000 PYs at risk

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Incidence by sex, education and age

Slightly higher in female individuals, lower in those with higher education (>12 years), peaked at ages 50 to 59 years

Time trend in incidence · 2006-2018

No apparent increasing or decreasing time trend

DMARD therapy received within 2 years of diagnosis

Any DMARD
71.03%
b/tsDMARD
22.37%

Original publication

Incidence of Clinically Diagnosed Psoriatic Arthritis in Sweden. J Rheumatol. Published 15 September 2024. doi:10.3899/jrheum.2024-0376

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