Spondyloarthritis & psoriatic arthritis

Incidence and predictors of primary failure of targeted therapy in patients with Psoriatic Arthritis

Semin Arthritis RheumPublished Prospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

Primary failure of targeted DMARDs is common in PsA and may be influenced by socioeconomic and disease-related features.

Study context

Population
Patients with PsA on targeted DMARDs (biologic or synthetic) in a prospective observational cohort
Participants
591 patients
Exposure
Primary failure vs responders and patients discontinuing for reasons not related to effectiveness
  • Primary failuren = 209
Outcome
Incidence of primary failure of targeted DMARDs and associated factors
Follow-up
First year of therapy
Methodological detailsobservational, multivariable multinomial logistic regression adjusted for calendar time
  • Observational
  • Multivariable multinomial logistic regression adjusted for calendar time

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Incidence of primary failure of targeted DMARDs; multivariable predictors (adjusted for calendar time)

Primary failure

35.4 %

209

Odds ratio (95 % CI)
Higher BMI
1.04(1.01–1.08)
Higher educational attainment
0.45(0.26–0.78)
SJC ≥5 at baseline
0.45(0.25–0.80)
Higher damaged joint count
0.96(0.93–0.995)

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Parts of this Brief are withheld: the automatic checks could not confirm them against the abstract.

Original publication

Incidence and predictors of primary failure of targeted therapy in patients with Psoriatic Arthritis. Semin Arthritis Rheum. Published 27 October 2025. doi:10.1016/j.semarthrit.2025.152859

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