Gout & crystal arthritis

Implementing treat-to-target urate-lowering therapy during hospitalizations for gout flares

Rheumatology (Oxford)Published Prospective cohort study

Main finding · Newly initiated on ULTResult — go to the resultAdjusted odds ratio 11.5 95% CI 4.36–30.5

Authors' conclusion

Over 90% of patients were initiated on ULT after implementing a strategy to optimize hospital gout care. Despite increased initiation of ULT during flares, recurrent hospitalizations were not more frequent following implementation.

Study context

Population
Patients hospitalized for gout flares94 and 97 with 6-month follow-up
Exposure
Post-implementation vs pre-implementation
Outcome
New ULT initiation
Follow-up
6 months
Methodological detailspre-post implementation comparison with retrospective cohort
  • Pre-post implementation comparison with retrospective cohort

Main finding

Newly initiated on ULT

Adjusted odds ratio

11.5

95% CI 4.36–30.5

P < 0.001

By group

Post-implementationvs Pre-implementation
aOR 11.5 (95% CI 4.36–30.5); P < 0.001

As reported in the abstract

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

OutcomePre-implementationPost-implementationaOR (95% CI)P value
Serum urate ≤360 μmol/l · within 6 months of discharge10.6%26.8%3.04 (1.36–6.78)P = 0.007

Safety

OutcomePre-implementationPost-implementationaOR (95% CI)P value
Re-hospitalized for flares14.9%9.3%0.53 (0.22–1.32)P = 0.18

Parts of this Brief are withheld: the automatic checks could not confirm them against the abstract.

Original publication

Implementing treat-to-target urate-lowering therapy during hospitalizations for gout flares. Rheumatology (Oxford). Published 31 October 2023. doi:10.1093/rheumatology/kead574

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

Get them every week

New studies on this topic in My Week and in your Monday e-mail.

We e-mail you a sign-in link and a code. No password, no spam.