Inflammatory myopathies

Impaired physical function in patients with idiopathic inflammatory myopathies: results from the multicentre COVAD patient-reported e-survey

Rheumatology (Oxford)Published Cross-sectional study

Authors' conclusion

Physical function is significantly impaired in IIMs compared with non-IIM AIRDs or HCs, even in patients with inactive disease.

Study context

Population
Respondents to the COVAD international self-reported e-survey on COVID-19 vaccine safety in autoimmune rheumatic diseases (AIRDs), April to August 2021
Participants
1,057 / 3,635 / 3,981
Exposure
IIM vs non-IIM AIRDs vs healthy controls
  • IIMn = 1,057
  • Non-IIM AIRDn = 3,635
  • Healthy controls (HCs)n = 3,981reference
Outcome
PROMIS PF-10a scores
Methodological detailsinternational, multicentre, patient-reported e-survey
  • International
  • Multicentre
  • Patient-reported e-survey

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

PROMIS PF-10a score, predicted mean (binomial regression model)

IIM

36.3

predicted mean · 95% CI 35.5–37.1

Non-IIM AIRD

41.3

predicted mean · 95% CI 40.2–42.5

HCs

46.2

predicted mean · 95% CI 45.8–46.6

P < 0.001

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Independent factors for lower Patient-Reported Outcome Measurement Information System (PROMIS) PF-10a scores in inactive disease (multivariable regression)

Older age, female, longer disease duration, and a diagnosis of IBM or PM

Original publication

Impaired physical function in patients with idiopathic inflammatory myopathies: results from the multicentre COVAD patient-reported e-survey. Rheumatology (Oxford). Published 3 August 2022. doi:10.1093/rheumatology/keac441

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