Spondyloarthritis & psoriatic arthritis

How good is the agreement between clinical diagnoses and classification criteria fulfilment in axial spondyloarthritis? Results from the SPARTAKUS cohort

Scand J RheumatolPublished Cross-sectional study

Authors' conclusion

We found an overall good concordance between clinical axSpA diagnoses and classification criteria fulfilment, with 83% fulfilling ASAS axSpA and/or mNY criteria.

Study context

Population
Patients with prevalent, clinical axial spondyloarthritis (axSpA) attending a rheumatology clinic (SPARTAKUS cohort)consecutively included
Participants
239 patients
Exposure
Clinical axSpA diagnoses vs fulfilment of ASAS axSpA and modified New York (mNY) classification criteria; r-axSpA/ankylosing spondylitis (AS) vs nr-axSpA
  • r-axSpA/ASn = 141
  • nr-axSpAn = 57reference
Outcome
Agreement between clinical axSpA diagnoses and fulfilment of ASAS axSpA and mNY classification criteria
Methodological detailsconsecutively included patients, single rheumatology clinic
  • Consecutively included patients
  • Single rheumatology clinic

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Fulfilling ASAS axSpA and/or mNY criteria
83%
Agreement between r-axSpA and mNY criteria fulfilment
94%
PPV of clinical AS diagnosis for mNY criteria fulfilment
71%
PPV of u-axSpA diagnosis for nr-axSpA criteria fulfilment
30%
PPV of u-axSpA diagnosis for mNY criteria fulfilment
40%

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Disease/health status, r-axSpA/AS vs nr-axSpA

r-axSpA/AS patients were older, more often men, and had longer disease duration, more uveitis and worse spinal mobility than nr-axSpA
nr-axSpA patients had more enthesitis and dactylitis

Original publication

How good is the agreement between clinical diagnoses and classification criteria fulfilment in axial spondyloarthritis? Results from the SPARTAKUS cohort. Scand J Rheumatol. Published 13 June 2022. doi:10.1080/03009742.2022.2064183

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

Get them every week

New studies on this topic in My Week and in your Monday e-mail.

We e-mail you a sign-in link and a code. No password, no spam.