Hip dysplasia as risk factor for clinically relevant and radiographic hip osteoarthritis: 10-year results from the CHECK cohort
Main finding · Clinically relevant hip OAResult — go to the resultOdds ratio 2.80 95% CI 1.15–6.79Authors' conclusion
In the long term, baseline hip dysplasia was associated with an increased risk for clinically relevant hip OA, but not for incident radiographic hip OA.
Study context
- Population
- Middle-aged new consulters for hip and/or knee pain (CHECK cohort) with hip pain, available lateral center edge angle (LCEA) and no definite radiographic hip OA (KL grade <2) at baseline; mean age 55.5 (5.4) years, 88% femalehips (251 individuals)
- Participants
- 468 participants
- Exposure
- Hip dysplasia vs no hip dysplasia
- Hip dysplasian = 17
- Outcome
- Clinically relevant hip OA (expert diagnosis on clinical and radiographic data, years 5–10) and incident radiographic hip OA (KL grade ≥2 or total hip replacement)
- Follow-up
- 10 years
Methodological detailship-level analysis, OR adjusted for age, sex and BMI
- Hip-level analysis
- OR adjusted for age, sex and BMI
Main finding
Clinically relevant hip OA
Odds ratio
2.80
95% CI 1.15–6.79
Hip dysplasiavs No hip dysplasia
OR 2.80 (95% CI 1.15–6.79)
As reported in the abstract
Observational data: associations, not effects.
Further findings
| Outcome | OR (95% CI) | |
|---|---|---|
| Incident radiographic hip OA · 10 yearsAdjusted for age, sex and BMI | 0.78 (0.26–2.30) | |
| 0.20.5125Odds ratio (log scale) |
- Prevalence of hip dysplasia at baseline (hip level)
- 3.6% · 17
Original publication
Hip dysplasia as risk factor for clinically relevant and radiographic hip osteoarthritis: 10-year results from the CHECK cohort. Rheumatology (Oxford). Published 6 December 2023. doi:10. 1093/ rheumatology/ kead650
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