Across rheumatic diseases

Health-related quality of life in gout, psoriatic arthritis, rheumatoid arthritis and ankylosing spondylitis, results from a cross-sectional survey in Western Sweden

Scand J RheumatolPublished Cross-sectional study

Authors' conclusion

We found that patients with gout reported better PCS scores than patients with other IJDs, for whom the results were similar. Women reported overall worse PCS and MCS scores than men.

Study context

Population
Patients with gout, psoriatic arthritis (PsA), rheumatoid arthritis (RA) or ankylosing spondylitis (AS) registered at a rheumatology clinic or primary care centre in Western Sweden, 2015–2017of 5130 surveyed (56.5%)
Participants
2,896 patients
Exposure
Health-related quality of life (HRQoL) across gout, PsA, RA and AS, and between women and men
  • Goutn = 868
  • PsAn = 699
  • RAn = 742
  • ASn = 587
Outcome
HRQoL by RAND36-Item Health Survey (PCS and MCS scores)
Methodological detailssurvey, age-matched analyses
  • Survey
  • Age-matched analyses

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Physical component summary (PCS) range across all diagnoses

39.7-41.2

Mental component summary (MCS) range across all diagnoses

43.7-48.9

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

OutcomeWomenMen
PCS, women vs men (range, all IJDs)34.5-37.437.5-42.5
MCS, women vs men in PsA44.046.8
MCS, women vs men in RA46.148.7

PCS, women vs men (range, all inflammatory joint diseases (IJDs))

Women reported worse PCS

Original publication

Health-related quality of life in gout, psoriatic arthritis, rheumatoid arthritis and ankylosing spondylitis, results from a cross-sectional survey in Western Sweden. Scand J Rheumatol. Published 6 February 2023. doi:10.1080/03009742.2022.2157962

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