Across rheumatic diseases

Causal association of leisure sedentary behavior with arthritis: A Mendelian randomization analysis

Semin Arthritis RheumPublished Mendelian randomization study

Authors' conclusion

This study demonstrated the genetic causal association of prolonged TV watching time with overall OA and KOA risks.

Study context

Population
Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) data of leisure sedentary behavior (LSB) from UK Biobank; GWAS data of OA (overall, hip, knee), rheumatoid arthritis (RA) (overall, seronegative, seropositive) and psoriatic arthritis (PsA) from FinnGen
Comparison
Genetically predicted leisure sedentary behaviour (TV watching, computer use, driving) and risk of OA, RA and PsA
Outcome
Risk of common types of arthritis (OA, RA, PsA)
Methodological detailstwo-sample, univariable Mendelian randomization (MR), multivariable MR, CAUSE
  • Two-sample
  • Univariable MR
  • Multivariable MR
  • CAUSE

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Time spent watching TV and OA (UVMR)

TV watching – overall OA, OR

1.80 (1.45-2.23) (95% CI)

TV watching – knee OA, OR

1.86 (1.45-2.39) (95% CI)

TV watching – hip OA, OR (95% CI), IVW-fixed

1.65

1.20–2.26

Further findings

TV watching and overall RA, seropositive RA and PsA (univariable MR (UVMR))

Similar associations observed; not supported by CAUSE

TV watching and OA (overall, knee, hip) (multivariable MR (MVMR))

Independent causal effect of TV watching on OA

Original publication

Causal association of leisure sedentary behavior with arthritis: A Mendelian randomization analysis. Semin Arthritis Rheum. Published 28 January 2023. doi:10.1016/j.semarthrit.2023.152171

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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