Across rheumatic diseases

Interval prolongation of etanercept in rheumatoid arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, and psoriatic arthritis: a randomized controlled trial

Scand J RheumatolPublished Randomised controlled trial

Authors' conclusion

Etanercept tapering can be done without losing efficacy in RA, PsA, and AS patients in sustained MDA.

Study context

Population
Patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA), psoriatic arthritis (PsA), or ankylosing spondylitis (AS) with sustained minimal disease activity (MDA) on etanercept
Participants
160 patients
Comparison
Doubling the etanercept dosing interval at baseline, then discontinuation at 6 months, vs continuation of the standard dose
Primary endpoint
Proportion of patients maintaining MDA
Follow-up
6 months
Methodological detailsopen-label, 18-month
  • Open-label
  • 18-month

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

MDA maintained

P = 0.15

Further findings

Median etanercept concentrations (decrease)

Decreased from 1.50 µg/mL (IQR 1.06- 2.65) to 0.46 µg/mL (0.28-0.92)

Successful etanercept discontinuation with maintained MDA for at least 6 months

Discontinued successfully, in total
40%

Original publication

Interval prolongation of etanercept in rheumatoid arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, and psoriatic arthritis: a randomized controlled trial. Scand J Rheumatol. Published 2 March 2022. doi:10.1080/03009742.2022.2028364

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