Lupus & antiphospholipid syndrome

Gut microbiota dysbiosis and plasma lipidomic signatures in systemic lupus erythematosus

LupusPublished Mechanistic study

Authors' conclusion

Our findings illustrate the disruption of the gut microbiome and lipid group in SLE patients

Study context

Population
SLE patients and controls
Comparison
SLE vs controls
Outcome
Gut microbiota and plasma lipidome in SLE
Methodological details16S rRNA gene sequencing, PICRUSt functional prediction, LC-MS plasma lipidomics, Spearman's rank correlation
  • 16S rRNA gene sequencing
  • PICRUSt functional prediction
  • LC-MS plasma lipidomics
  • Spearman's rank correlation

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

  • Obvious abnormalities in lipid metabolism in SLE; sphingolipid and glycerophospholipid metabolism the most significantly dysregulated pathways
  • Obvious intestinal flora imbalance in SLE; Becteroides and Lachnoclostridium the most important genera distinguishing SLE from controls
  • Some differential plasma metabolites correlated with some differential stool bacteria; most lipid-associated bacteria belonged to Firmicutes, Bacteroidetes, Actinobacteriaceae, Peptostreptococcaceae, Gordonibacter, Romboutsia, etc.

Original publication

Gut microbiota dysbiosis and plasma lipidomic signatures in systemic lupus erythematosus. Lupus. Published 13 August 2026. doi:10.1177/09612033261477298

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