Systemic sclerosis & Raynaud's

Gastrointestinal disorders in systemic sclerosis: cluster analysis and prognosis from a French prospective cohort

Clin Exp RheumatolPublished Prospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

GIT manifestations are frequent and severe in SSc. Smoking appears to be associated with severe disease. Anorectal manifestations may be associated with cardiac disease

Study context

Population
Systemic sclerosis (SSc) patients, French prospective cohort, December 2019 to September 2021
Participants
90 patients
Outcome
Prevalence of GIT manifestations
Methodological detailsobservational, hierarchical cluster analysis
  • Observational
  • Hierarchical cluster analysis

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Gastro-oesophageal manifestations

93.3%

Intestinal manifestations

67.8%

Anorectal manifestations

18.9%

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Associations with gastrointestinal tract (GIT) manifestations

Correlation between anorectal disorders and cardiac disease
Correlation between gastro-oesophageal involvement and impaired pulmonary function tests
Smoking significantly associated with occurrence of severe GIT disorders
Malnutrition frequent and associated with more cardiac and pulmonary disease

Cluster analysis

Three groups of patients identified, including one cluster with cardiac and digestive involvement

Original publication

Gastrointestinal disorders in systemic sclerosis: cluster analysis and prognosis from a French prospective cohort. Clin Exp Rheumatol. Published 14 August 2024. doi:10.55563/clinexprheumatol/qcnuhv

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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