Lupus & antiphospholipid syndrome

Fibromyalgia, mood disorders and chronic damage are the main determinants of worse quality of life in systemic lupus erythematosus patients: Results from a cross-sectional analysis

LupusPublished Cross-sectional study

Authors' conclusion

In particular, the presence of mood disorders, fibromyalgia and chronic damage resulted the main determinants of poorer QoL.

Study context

Population
Consecutive Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) patients diagnosed per the 2019 ACR/EULAR criteria (92.4% female, median age 46 years)
Exposure
SLE patients with vs without chronic damage, fibromyalgia, anxiety and depression
  • SLICC Damage Index (SDI) ≥ 1n = 104
  • Fibromyalgian = 69
  • Anxietyn = 112
  • Depressionn = 94
Outcome
QoL (LupusQoL) and its main determinants
Methodological detailsconsecutive patients, linear regression analysis
  • Consecutive patients
  • Linear regression analysis

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Determinants of worse QoL (LupusQoL)
Significantly lower values in all LupusQoL domains in patients with fibromyalgia, anxiety and depression vs those without
p < .0001

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Disease activity and damage at enrollment

SLEDAI-2k, mean (DS 2.4)
1.7
Chronic damage, patients (43.9%)
104
SDI, mean (DS 1.3)
0.8
Fibromyalgia, patients (29.1%)
69
Anxiety, patients (47.3%)
112
Depression, patients (39.7%)
94

Parts of this Brief are withheld: the automatic checks could not confirm them against the abstract.

Original publication

Fibromyalgia, mood disorders and chronic damage are the main determinants of worse quality of life in systemic lupus erythematosus patients: Results from a cross-sectional analysis. Lupus. Published 11 November 2024. doi:10.1177/09612033241299978

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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