Lupus & antiphospholipid syndrome

Exploring the association between preeclampsia and antiphospholipid antibodies. A prospective study

LupusPublished Prospective cohort study

Main finding · aPL positivityResult — go to the resultOdds ratio 4.63 95% CI 1.523–14.107

Authors' conclusion

These results suggest that the presence of aPL is associated to severe PE. The positivity of aPL is associated to severity of PE, independently from gestational age.

Study context

Population
Pregnant women with severe preeclampsia (PE) and normal pregnant controls
Participants
140 women
Exposure
Severe preeclampsia vs normal pregnancy (healthy controls); early vs late severe preeclampsia
  • Controln = 40reference
  • SGn = 100
Outcome
aPL positivity (association between aPL and severe PE)
Methodological detailsinterventional
  • Interventional

Main finding

aPL positivity

Odds ratio

4.63

95% CI 1.523–14.107

P = 0.005

Events by group

SGvs Control
OR 4.63 (95% CI 1.523–14.107); P = 0.005

As reported in the abstract

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

aPL positivity in late severe PE

OR (95% CI)P value
Late severe PE5.0 (1.4901–16.777)P = 0.008
OutcomeOR (95% CI)P value
aPL positivity in early severe PE (<34 weeks)4384 (1.3615–14.1206)P = 0.01

Original publication

Exploring the association between preeclampsia and antiphospholipid antibodies. A prospective study. Lupus. Published 24 December 2025. doi:10.1177/09612033251412481

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