Osteoarthritis

Exercise and education vs intra-articular saline for knee osteoarthritis: a 1-year follow-up of a randomized trial

Osteoarthritis CartilagePublished Secondary analysis of a randomised trial

Primary result · KOOS pain, mean change from baselineResult — go to the resultDifference 1.5 points 95% CI −2.6 to 5.5

Authors' conclusion

In this 1-year follow-up of individuals with knee OA, the 8-week GLAD program and OLP both provided minor longer-term benefits with no group difference.

Study context

Population
Patients with symptomatic and radiographically confirmed knee osteoarthritis (OA)137 provided data at 1 year
Participants
206 patients
Comparison
8-week GLAD exercise and education program vs open-label placebo (OLP)
  • GLADn = 102
  • OLPn = 104reference
Primary endpoint
Change from baseline in KOOS pain subscale
Follow-up
1 year
Methodological details1-year follow-up, open-label
  • 1-year follow-up
  • Open-label

Primary result

KOOS pain, mean change from baseline

Difference

1.5 points

95% CI −2.6 to 5.5

Change by group

GLAD

8.4

mean

OLP

7.0

mean

GLADvs OLP
Difference 1.5 points (95% CI −2.6 to 5.5)

As reported in the abstract

Secondary outcomes

Key secondary outcomes (KOOS function and quality of life subscales, Patients' Global Assessment of disease impact)

No between-group differences in any of the secondary outcomes

Original publication

Exercise and education vs intra-articular saline for knee osteoarthritis: a 1-year follow-up of a randomized trial. Osteoarthritis Cartilage. Published 16 January 2023. doi:10.1016/j.joca.2022.12.011

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