Evolution and impact of a dedicated ultrasound clinic on clinical rheumatology practice at an academic medical center

Semin Arthritis RheumPublished Observational study

Authors' conclusion

These findings suggest a dedicated RhUS clinic can be a valuable resource in clinical rheumatology practice.

Study context

Population
Patients and rheumatologists at an academic medical center with a dedicated rheumatologic US clinic and two affiliated community practices, 2018–2021
Exposure
Academic medical center with a dedicated rheumatologic ultrasonography (RhUS) clinic vs two affiliated community medical practices without RhUS
Outcome
Change in XR and MRI orders
Follow-up
2018 to 2021
Methodological detailsclaims data analysis and surveys, pre- and post-RhUS visit patient surveys, referring physician surveys, comparison with community medical practices without RhUS
  • Claims data analysis and surveys
  • Pre- and post-RhUS visit patient surveys
  • Referring physician surveys
  • Comparison with community medical practices without RhUS

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

GroupX-rays (XR) orders changeMagnetic resonance imaging (MRI) orders change
Academic medical center (AMC)−76 %−43 %
Community medical practices (CMPs)163 %−24 %

X-rays (XR) orders change

Academic medical center (AMC)−76 %
Community medical practices (CMPs)163 %

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) orders change

Academic medical center (AMC)−43 %
Community medical practices (CMPs)−24 %

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Referring physician pre-RhUS assessment vs RhUS results

Discordance between referring physician (RP) pre-RhUS assessments and RhUS results was common

Patient surveys

RhUS led to increased disease understanding and impacted thoughts and decisions about therapy

Referring physician surveys

RPs found utility in RhUS across a range of indications and were confident with RhUS results

Original publication

Evolution and impact of a dedicated ultrasound clinic on clinical rheumatology practice at an academic medical center. Semin Arthritis Rheum. Published 6 October 2023. doi:10.1016/j.semarthrit.2023.152276

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