Osteoarthritis

Evaluation of a measure of end-stage knee osteoarthritis compared to total knee replacement: An observational study using multicohort data

Semin Arthritis RheumPublished Observational study

Authors' conclusion

The esKOA measure enables shorter and smaller studies compared to using TKR as an outcome.

Study context

Population
Participants of the Osteoarthritis Initiative (OAI) and the Multicenter Osteoarthritis Study (MOST)10,357 knees
Participants
5,593 participants
Exposure
End-stage knee osteoarthritis (esKOA) measure vs total knee replacement (TKR) as outcome for detecting association of weight loss
Outcome
Association between weight loss and odds of esKOA and TKR; required sample sizes to detect a 10, 20, or 50% reduction in incidence
Follow-up
2-to-2.5-year and 4-to-5-year follow-ups
Methodological detailsmulticohort (OAI and MOST)
  • Multicohort (OAI and MOST)

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Association of weight loss with esKOA and TKR; required sample sizes

Required sample sizes for esKOA smaller than for TKR at the 4-to-5-year and 2-to-2.5-year follow-ups, respectively

85% to 93%

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Original publication

Evaluation of a measure of end-stage knee osteoarthritis compared to total knee replacement: An observational study using multicohort data. Semin Arthritis Rheum. Published 10 December 2023. doi:10.1016/j.semarthrit.2023.152336

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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