Autoinflammatory & rare systemic diseases

Effects of interleukin-1 antagonists on de novo and pre-existing damage in patients with familial Mediterranean fever

Clin Exp RheumatolPublished Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

We evaluated change in damage accrual while using IL-1 antagonists in patients with FMF.

Study context

Population
Patients with FMF fulfilling Eurofever and Tel-Hashomer criteria, treated with interleukin (IL-1) antagonists
Participants
111 patients
Exposure
No damage vs Pre-existing damage vs De novo damage
Outcome
Damage (ADDI; Modified ADDI (mADDI) excluding chronic musculoskeletal pain) under IL-1 antagonist treatment

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Damage according to mADDI

Patients developing de novo damage under IL-1 antagonists (one musculoskeletal, one reproductive)

2

Patients with worsening of damage while using IL-1 antagonists

5

Median duration of treatment (months)

45

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Damage domains

Damage commonly observed at musculoskeletal, renal and reproductive domains

Factors associated with de novo damage

De novo damage with IL-1 antagonist treatment associated with acute phase protein levels

Parts of this Brief are withheld: the automatic checks could not confirm them against the abstract.

Original publication

Effects of interleukin-1 antagonists on de novo and pre-existing damage in patients with familial Mediterranean fever. Clin Exp Rheumatol. Published 29 September 2022. doi:10.55563/clinexprheumatol/cbiyem

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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