Lupus & antiphospholipid syndrome

Dietary patterns and life-styles of patients with gastrointestinal involvement of systemic lupus erythematosus: Questionnaire survey from a tertiary center of China

LupusPublished Cross-sectional study

Authors' conclusion

The dietary patterns, life-styles and autoantibody spectrum of SLE-GI patients differed greatly from those of SLE-LN patients and healthy people.

Study context

Population
Patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) with gastrointestinal (GI) involvement or LN admitted to Peking Union Medical College Hospital (PUMCH), China, 2010–2021, and healthy controls
Exposure
SLE-GI vs SLE-LN disease controls vs healthy controls
Outcome
Dietary patterns and lifestyles
Methodological detailsquestionnaire survey, age- and sex-matched controls, single-centre
  • Questionnaire survey
  • Age- and sex-matched controls
  • Single-centre

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

  • No significant difference in drinking preference among the three groups
  • SLE-GI vs HC: P = 0.014
  • SLE-GI vs HC: P = 0.058
  • SLE-GI vs HC: P = 0.018
  • SLE-GI vs HC: P = 0.014
  • SLE-GI vs HC: P = 0.042
  • SLE-GI vs HC: P = 0.024
  • SLE-GI vs HC: P = 0.127
  • SLE-LN vs HC: P = 0.016
  • SLE-GI vs HC: P = 0.097
  • SLE-LN: P = 0.005

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

OutcomeSLE-GISLE-LNP value
Anti-SSA positivitySLE-GI vs SLE-LN69.6%45.7%P = 0.020
Anti-SSB positivitySLE-GI vs SLE-LN32.6%10.9%P = 0.011
Anti-dsDNA positivitySLE-GI vs SLE-LN30.4%82.6%P < 0.001

Original publication

Dietary patterns and life-styles of patients with gastrointestinal involvement of systemic lupus erythematosus: Questionnaire survey from a tertiary center of China. Lupus. Published 7 February 2023. doi:10.1177/09612033231156075

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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