Lupus & antiphospholipid syndrome

Development and validation of a lectin-based assay for detection of IgG Fc glycosylation as a biomarker in lupus nephritis

Lupus Sci MedPublished Diagnostic accuracy study

Authors' conclusion

The developed lectin-ELISA assay can detect glycosylation characteristics of IgG in a more cost-effective, clinically applicable manner compared with mass spectrometry.

Study context

Population
Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) cohort: patients with lupus nephritis (LN) and non-renal SLE
Comparison
Lectin-based ELISA (Aleuria aurantia lectin (AAL), ECL, SNA) of IgG glycosylation in active LN vs active non-renal SLE and quiescent SLE
Outcome
Lectin binding to IgG by SLE subgroup
Methodological detailsassay development and validation
  • Assay development and validation

Performance

As reported in the abstract

  • Selected lectins produced reproducible standard curves with strong linearity
  • Healthy donor vs LN patient IgG: glycan differences consistent with mass spectrometry data
  • AAL (fucose) binding did not differ among SLE subgroups
  • ECL (galactose) binding differed significantly in active LN vs active non-renal SLE and quiescent disease
  • SNA (sialic acid) binding distinguished active LN from quiescent SLE but did not discriminate renal from non-renal SLE

Original publication

Development and validation of a lectin-based assay for detection of IgG Fc glycosylation as a biomarker in lupus nephritis. Lupus Sci Med. Published 2 July 2026. doi:10.1136/lupus-2026-002059

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

Get them every week

New studies on this topic in My Week and in your Monday e-mail.

We e-mail you a sign-in link and a code. No password, no spam.