Spondyloarthritis & psoriatic arthritis

Comparative early effectiveness across 14 psoriatic arthritis (PsA) drugs and 5 classes of PsA treatment: 3-month results from the PRO-SPIRIT study

RMD OpenPublished Observational cohort study

Authors' conclusion

This study confirms the rapid 3-month effectiveness of IXE on joint disease activity-as fast as TNFi and JAKi (cDAPSA), and exceeding IL-12/23i and IL-23i-along with clear benefits to skin.

Study context

Population
Patients with PsA prescribed advanced treatment, real-world, 6 countriesanalysed
Participants
1,192 patients
Exposure
Ixekizumab (IXE) vs TNFi, IL-12/23i and IL-23i, Janus kinase (JAKi) and secukinumab (SEC)
Outcome
Early descriptive and comparative real-world effectiveness
Follow-up
3 months
Methodological detailspredefined interim analysis of PRO-SPIRIT, real-world, multinational (6 countries), ad hoc analysis
  • Predefined interim analysis of PRO-SPIRIT
  • Real-world
  • Multinational (6 countries)
  • Ad hoc analysis

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Comparative effectiveness
  • IXE vs TNFi: similar improvement in clinical Disease Activity in PsA (cDAPSA) but significantly greater improvement in BSA and global assessments (physician GA, patient GA (PatGA))
  • IXE vs IL-12/23i and IL-23i (pooled): significantly greater improvement in cDAPSA and PatGA
  • IXE as fast as JAKi in improving joint disease activity
  • Responses to SEC varied by dosage
  • Interim analysis

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

MDA in patients with active psoriasis (BSA ≥3%) (ad hoc analysis)

More patients achieved MDA with IXE than JAKi or IL-12/23i
  • Ad hoc analysis

Parts of this Brief are withheld: the automatic checks could not confirm them against the abstract.

Original publication

Comparative early effectiveness across 14 PsA drugs and 5 classes of PsA treatment: 3-month results from the PRO-SPIRIT study. RMD Open. Published 20 September 2024. doi:10.1136/rmdopen-2024-004318

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