Spondyloarthritis & psoriatic arthritis

Comparative effectiveness and persistence of ixekizumab and other b/tsDMARDs in patients with PsA from a real-world setting: 12-month results from the PRO-SPIRIT study

RMD OpenPublished Prospective observational cohort study

Authors' conclusion

IXE patients had significantly greater odds of achieving cDAPSA remission and VLDA, plus greater pain reduction versus the pooled IL-12/23i and IL-23i group, with significant improvements in BSA versus TNFi. Treatment persistence was similar among all b/tsDMARDs.

Study context

Population
Patients with PsA initiating ixekizumab (IXE) or other b/tsDMARDs in a real-world multinational cohortmultinational cohort
Participants
1,192 patients
Exposure
IXE vs other b/tsDMARDs
Outcome
Effectiveness (cDAPSA, BSA, pain) and persistence
Follow-up
12 months
Methodological detailsprespecified interim analysis of PRO-SPIRIT, multinational, frequentist model averaging, multiple imputation for missing data
  • Prespecified interim analysis of PRO-SPIRIT
  • Multinational
  • Frequentist model averaging
  • Multiple imputation for missing data

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Effectiveness, IXE vs other b/tsDMARDs · month 12

IXE

18.8%

Odds ratio (95% CI)
IXEvs IL-12/23i & IL-23icDAPSA remission
2.0(1.2–6.0)
IXEvs IL-12/23i & IL-23iVLDA
2.5(1.1–13.6)

Least squares mean (LSM)

IXE vs IL-12/23i & IL-23i · pain reduction (greater with IXE)
−7.3 (95% CI −13.2 to −0.7)
IXE vs tumour necrosis factor inhibitors (TNFi) · body surface area (BSA) improvement (greater with IXE)
−0.9 (95% CI −1.4 to −0.1)

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Original publication

Comparative effectiveness and persistence of ixekizumab and other b/tsDMARDs in patients with PsA from a real-world setting: 12-month results from the PRO-SPIRIT study. RMD Open. Published 2 February 2026. doi:10.1136/rmdopen-2025-006447

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