Sjögren's disease & overlap diseases

Clinical stratification of 1318 Primary Sjögren's Syndrome patients

Semin Arthritis RheumPublished Cross-sectional study

Authors' conclusion

In this cohort study, we summarized the clinical characteristics of Chinese patients with pSS and identified four distinct subgroups of pSS based on systemic involvement, revealing clinical and molecular disparities that unveil distinct pathobiological endotypes.

Study context

Population
Chinese patients with Primary Sjögren's Syndrome (pSS)
Participants
1,318 patients
Exposure
pSS subtypes (C1–C4) identified by unsupervised clustering on systemic involvement; comparisons by gender, anti-SSA antibodies and LGSB
Outcome
pSS subtypes based on systemic involvement
Methodological detailsobservational, unsupervised clustering analysis
  • Observational
  • Unsupervised clustering analysis

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

  • pSS patients categorized into four groups based on systemic involvement
  • C1: lowest ESSDAI scores; C4: highest ESSDAI scores
  • Positivity rates of antibodies, immunological parameters and inflammatory markers differed significantly among the groups
  • Notable variances in expression of peripheral blood transcriptomic modules among groups

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Extraglandular manifestations by gender, anti-SSA and LGSB

More pronounced extraglandular manifestations among male patients, SSA-negative group, and those with positive LGSB results

Original publication

Clinical stratification of 1318 Primary Sjögren's Syndrome patients. Semin Arthritis Rheum. Published 10 August 2024. doi:10.1016/j.semarthrit.2024.152537

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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