Lupus & antiphospholipid syndrome

Clinical significance of exostosin 1 in confirmed and suspected lupus membranous nephropathy

Lupus Sci MedPublished Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

The EXT1-positive group exhibited a higher active index and a more favourable renal outcome than the EXT1-negative group.

Study context

Population
Renal tissues of phospholipase A2 receptor (PLA2R)-negative and ANA-positive membranous nephropathy
Participants
67 renal tissues
Exposure
EXT1-positive vs EXT1-negative; confirmed lupus membranous nephropathy (LMN) vs suspected LMN
Outcome
EXT1 positivity in confirmed and suspected LMN
Methodological detailsimmunohistochemistry
  • Immunohistochemistry

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

EXT1 positivity

P < 0.001

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

EXT1 positivity in pure vs mixed class V LN (confirmed LMN subgroup)

P = 0.007

Clinicopathological data, EXT1-positive vs EXT1-negative (confirmed and suspected LMN)
P < 0.05
Complete remission post-treatment (follow-up) · EXT1-positive vs EXT1-negative
P < 0.05
Accumulated nephrotic remission, whole cohort (Kaplan-Meier) · EXT1-positive vs EXT1-negative
P = 0.028

EXT1 positivity in pure vs mixed class V lupus nephritis (LN) (confirmed LMN subgroup)

Pure class V LN showed lower frequency of EXT1 positivity than mixed class V LN

Clinicopathological data, EXT1-positive vs EXT1-negative (confirmed and suspected LMN)

Significant differences in some clinicopathological data

Complete remission post-treatment (follow-up)

Greater proportion achieved complete remission in EXT1-positive group

Accumulated nephrotic remission, whole cohort (Kaplan-Meier)

Higher rate of accumulated nephrotic remission in EXT1-positive group

Parts of this Brief are withheld: the automatic checks could not confirm them against the abstract.

Original publication

Clinical significance of exostosin 1 in confirmed and suspected lupus membranous nephropathy. Lupus Sci Med. Published 28 December 2023. doi:10.1136/lupus-2023-001051

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

Get them every week

New studies on this topic in My Week and in your Monday e-mail.

We e-mail you a sign-in link and a code. No password, no spam.