Spondyloarthritis & psoriatic arthritis

Clinical outcomes in psoriatic arthritis patients with rheumatoid factor positivity

Rheumatology (Oxford)Published Cohort study

Authors' conclusion

RF was observed in 16.1% of the cohort, with 5.1% being positive at baseline. RF positivity was associated with lower odds for achievement of MDA and with bDMARD discontinuation.

Study context

Population
Patients with psoriatic arthritis (PsA) enrolled after 1996 in a large PsA cohort
Participants
1,074 patients
Exposure
Rheumatoid factors (RF) positivity vs RF negativity
  • RF positivityn = 173
Outcome
Frequency and impact of RF positivity on clinical outcomes (MDA achievement, MDA components) and bDMARD discontinuation
Methodological detailsgeneralized estimating equations (univariable and multivariable)
  • Generalized estimating equations (univariable and multivariable)

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Frequency of RF positivity

RF positive

16.1%

173 events

RF positive at baseline: 55
5.1%

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Achievement of minimal disease activity (MDA)

OR (95% CI)
RF positivityMV · multivariable generalized estimating equations0.53 (0.37–0.77)

bDMARD discontinuation

OR (95% CI)
RF positivityMV; ever RF positivity · independent of joint and skin disease activity2.65 (1.34–5.24)
New RF positivityMV · independent of joint and skin disease activity2.78 (1.57–4.92)

Achievement of MDA

Driven by worse patient pain, patient global and physical function, particularly in the bDMARD subgroup; associations persisted in the bDMARD subgroup when restricted to new RF positivity

Original publication

Clinical outcomes in psoriatic arthritis patients with rheumatoid factor positivity. Rheumatology (Oxford). Published 25 April 2026. doi:10.1093/rheumatology/keag240

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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