Vasculitis & polymyalgia rheumatica

Characterisation of circulating endothelial microparticles in Behçet's disease: new markers of chronic endothelial damage?

Clin Exp RheumatolPublished Case-control study

Authors' conclusion

Levels of circulating EMPs are elevated in BD patients and correlate with the disease activity; the elevated EMPs may be a potential indicator to predict disease activity of BD.

Study context

Population
Consecutive patients with Behçet's disease (BD) and age- and sex-matched healthy controls
Participants
39 vs 30
Comparison
BD patients vs age- and sex-matched healthy controls
  • BDn = 39
  • Healthy controlsn = 30reference
Outcome
Plasma levels of EMPs (CD31+ and CD42b-) measured by flow cytometry
Methodological detailsage- and sex-matched healthy controls, consecutive patients
  • Age- and sex-matched healthy controls
  • Consecutive patients

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Circulating EMPs (CD31+ and CD42b-)
  • BD vs Healthy controls: P = 0.000

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Correlation of plasma EMPs with current BD activity

Positive correlation, r
0.802
P
P = 0.000

Vascular and gastrointestinal involvement in BD by EMPs

Vascular involvement significantly increased, P
P = 0.004
Gastrointestinal involvement significantly increased, P
P = 0.011

Original publication

Characterisation of circulating endothelial microparticles in Behçet's disease: new markers of chronic endothelial damage? Clin Exp Rheumatol. Published 24 August 2022. doi:10.55563/clinexprheumatol/kceh9s

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