Lupus & antiphospholipid syndrome

B cell polygenic risk scores associate with anti-dsDNA antibodies and nephritis in systemic lupus erythematosus

Lupus Sci MedPublished Genetic association study

Performance · dsDNA antibodiesResult — go to the resultOdds ratio 1.47 CI 1.07–2.01

Authors' conclusion

High genetic burden related to B cell function is associated with dsDNA antibody development and LN.

Study context

Population
Female patients with SLE and healthy controls, genotyped with Illumina's Global Screening Array1,248 SLE, 400 controls
Comparison
High vs low SLE B cell PRS
Outcome
Double-stranded DNA (dsDNA) antibodies
Methodological detailspolygenic risk scores, case-control genotyping
  • Polygenic risk scores
  • Case-control genotyping

Performance

As reported in the abstract

Odds ratio

1.47

CI 1.07–2.01

P = 0.018

High B cell PRSvs Low B cell PRS
OR 1.47 (CI 1.07–2.01); P = 0.018

Further findings

OutcomeOR (CI)P value
dsDNA antibodies by HLA-DRB1*03:01/15:01 risk haplotypes (subgroups)High B cell PRSvs Low B cell PRSDRB1*03/15 -/-0.99 (0.56–1.77)P = 0.98
dsDNA antibodies by HLA-DRB1*03:01/15:01 risk haplotypes (subgroups)High B cell PRSvs Low B cell PRSDRB1*03/15 +/- or -/+1.64 (1.06–2.54)P = 0.028
dsDNA antibodies by HLA-DRB1*03:01/15:01 risk haplotypes (subgroups)High B cell PRSvs Low B cell PRSDRB1*03/15 +/+4.47 (1.21–16.47)P = 0.024
Low complement levels in DRB1*03/15 +/+ patients (subgroup)3.92 (1.22–12.64)P = 0.022
LN prevalence, B cell activation PRS abovevs below third quartile1.32 (1.00–1.74)P = 0.048

Original publication

B cell polygenic risk scores associate with anti-dsDNA antibodies and nephritis in systemic lupus erythematosus. Lupus Sci Med. Published 16 October 2023. doi:10.1136/lupus-2023-000926

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

Get them every week

New studies on this topic in My Week and in your Monday e-mail.

We e-mail you a sign-in link and a code. No password, no spam.