Systemic sclerosis & Raynaud's

Autologous fat or adipose-derived stem cells grafting in systemic sclerosis treatment: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Clin Exp RheumatolPublished Systematic review and meta-analysis

Authors' conclusion

AF, SVF, and ADSC all displayed therapeutic effects of improving SSc, but differences existed in the effects on different symptoms.

Study context

Population
Patients with systemic sclerosis (SSc)
Participants
15 studies
Comparison
Autologous fat (AF) vs stromal vascular fraction (SVF) vs adipose-derived stem cell (ADSC) grafting in SSc
Methodological detailsScreening, selection, data extraction and quality assessment performed independently by two authors
  • Screening, selection, data extraction and quality assessment performed independently by two authors

Pooled result

As reported in the abstract

  • Skin thickness reduced following SVF or AF therapy, but no significant difference
  • All measures of fingertip symptoms revealed a significant improvement
  • SVF and AF had the most impact on RP improvement
  • ADSC improved the most in finger pain alleviation

Safety

SVF reported the highest proportion of adverse events, approximately half of the cases

Original publication

Autologous fat or adipose-derived stem cells grafting in systemic sclerosis treatment: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Clin Exp Rheumatol. Published 10 February 2023. doi:10.55563/clinexprheumatol/ycy3k7

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