Lupus & antiphospholipid syndrome

Application of SLE-DAS to assess subcutaneous belimumab efficacy in a cohort of systemic lupus erythematosus patients

Clin Exp RheumatolPublished Prospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

In this study we applied SLE-DAS to assess the efficacy of sc BLM, by analysing its over-time changes and by comparing its performance with SLEDAI-2k.

Study context

Population
SLE patients treated with sc belimumab, monocentric cohortM/F 5/81
Participants
86 patients
Outcome
Efficacy of sc BLM assessed by SLE-DAS (with SLEDAI-2K and PGA); remission by SLE-DAS (SLEDAS ≤2.08 + PDN ≤5mg/daily) and DORIS definitions
Follow-up
T12 (12 months)
Methodological detailsmonocentric, real-life setting
  • Monocentric
  • Real-life setting

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Remission according to SLE-DAS definition (SLEDAS ≤2.08 + PDN ≤5mg/daily)

60.4%

Remission according to DORIS definition

62.3%

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Baseline SLEDAI-2k, median (IQR) · baseline (T0)

Median SLEDAI-2k
6
IQR
4

Baseline SLE-DAS, median (IQR) · baseline (T0)

Median SLE-DAS
5.77
IQR
4.33

Correlation of SLEDAI-2k and SLE-DAS at baseline · baseline (T0)

R
0.719 (95% CI 0.586-0.815, p<0.0001)

Change in SLEDAI-2k and SLE-DAS over time · T1, maintained in subsequent time-points

Significant reduction of SLEDAI-2k and SLE-DAS already at T1, maintained in subsequent time-points
P < 0.0001

Agreement between SLE-DAS and DORIS remission definitions · T12

Agreement
84%
Cohen's kappa
0.6

Original publication

Application of SLE-DAS to assess subcutaneous belimumab efficacy in a cohort of systemic lupus erythematosus patients. Clin Exp Rheumatol. Published 1 August 2023. doi:10.55563/clinexprheumatol/l5976o

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