Inflammatory myopathies

Anti-transcription intermediary factor 1-gamma IgG2 isotype is associated with cancer in adult dermatomyositis: an ENMC multinational study

Rheumatology (Oxford)Published Retrospective cohort study

Main findingResult — go to the resultOdds ratio 2.26 95% CI 1.10–4.76

Authors' conclusion

These results suggest considering anti-TIF1γ IgG2 ALBIA and IgG ELISA values as biomarkers of cancer in anti-TIF1 γ aAb-positive adult DM.

Study context

Population
Adults with DM (ENMC criteria) positive for anti-TIF1γ IgG auto-antibody (aAb) on serum sampled at DM diagnosis, with follow-up until cancer or ≥1 yearmean age 55±15 years
Participants
132 adults
Exposure
DM with cancer vs DM without cancer
  • Cancern = 72
Outcome
Association of anti-TIF1γ IgG2 aAb isotype with cancer
Methodological detailsinternational, multicentre
  • International
  • Multicentre

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Odds ratio

2.26

95% CI 1.10–4.76

P = 0.026

Cancervs No cancer
OR 2.26 (95% CI 1.10–4.76); P = 0.026

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Anti-TIF1γ IgG2 aAb ALBIA values

P = 0.042

Anti-TIF1γ IgG aAb ELISA values

P = 0.004

Original publication

Anti-transcription intermediary factor 1-gamma IgG2 isotype is associated with cancer in adult dermatomyositis: an ENMC multinational study. Rheumatology (Oxford). Published 17 October 2022. doi:10.1093/rheumatology/keac577

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