Lupus & antiphospholipid syndrome

Age‐Specific Incidence of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus in the United States: A Meta‐Analysis of Data From the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Lupus Registries

Arthritis RheumatolPublished Meta-analysis of population-based registry data

Authors' conclusion

This study provides comprehensive sex- and race-specific estimates of age at SLE diagnosis.

Study context

Population
People with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) fulfilling ACR classification criteria in CDC population-based lupus registries, United States, 2002–2018five state-based registries plus a sixth IHS registry
Outcome
Age-specific incidence of SLE per 100,000 person-years, by sex, race and ethnicity
Methodological detailsCDC National Lupus Registry network, five state-based registries plus an Indian Health Service registry, stratified by sex, race and ethnicity
  • CDC National Lupus Registry network
  • Five state-based registries plus an Indian Health Service registry
  • Stratified by sex, race and ethnicity

Pooled result

As reported in the abstract

Age-specific SLE incidence per 100,000 person-years
Women: highest incidence at age 30–39 years
12.7 (95% CI 9.5-16.8)
Men: highest incidence at age 60–69 years
2.1 (95% CI 1.3-3.4)
Black women aged 20–39 years: highest SLE incidence
23.6 (95% CI 20.7-26.8)
Women diagnosed before age 20 years: highest among Asian individuals
6.5 (95% CI 2.8-15.2)
Women diagnosed after age 60 years: highest among American Indian/Alaska Native individuals
9.4 (95% CI 3.4-15.4)

Further pooled results

Weighted percentage by age at SLE diagnosis

Diagnosed before age 20 years
10.0%
Diagnosed after age 60 years
15.1%
Diagnosed between ages 30 and 39 years (largest proportion)
22.1%

Original publication

Age‐Specific Incidence of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus in the United States: A Meta‐Analysis of Data From the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Lupus Registries. Arthritis Rheumatol. Published 24 August 2026. doi:10.1002/art.70306

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