Lupus & antiphospholipid syndrome

A conceptual model of the patient experience of cutaneous lupus erythematosus

LupusPublished Qualitative interview study

Authors' conclusion

This study provides robust patient insights into the signs, symptoms, and impacts of CLE, with skin lesions, itch, skin sensitivity to light, hair loss, and fatigue emerging as most bothersome to patients.

Study context

Population
Patients with cutaneous lupus erythematosus (CLE) (discoid lupus erythematosus (DLE) and SCLE) and three expert clinicians, United Statesplus three expert clinicians
Participants
25 patients
Comparison
DLE vs SCLE
  • DLEn = 15
  • SCLEn = 10
Outcome
Most frequently reported signs, symptoms and impacts of CLE
Methodological detailssemi-structured concept elicitation interviews, thematic analysis
  • Semi-structured concept elicitation interviews
  • Thematic analysis

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Itch
n = 25/25
Skin lesions
n = 24/25
Skin sensitivity to light
n = 23/25
Skin redness
n = 22/25
Skin scaling
n = 20/25
Fatigue
n = 21/25
Skin crusting, skin pain, joint pain, headaches (each)
n = 19/25
Hair loss
n = 18/25
Limited social functioning
n = 22/25
Body image concerns
n = 21/25
Affected family/partner relationships
n = 19/25
Recreational/leisure activities
n = 18/25
Sleep
n = 16/25

Further findings

Differences between subtypes

Key signs, symptoms and impacts generally consistent across SCLE and DLE; DLE reported greater scalp involvement and hair loss

Original publication

A conceptual model of the patient experience of cutaneous lupus erythematosus. Lupus. Published 27 March 2026. doi:10.1177/09612033261435949

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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