Fibromyalgia & musculoskeletal pain

Adverse effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on fibromyalgia patients in Germany: a longitudinal investigation including pre-pandemic data of pain and health-related outcomes

Clin Exp RheumatolPublished Longitudinal cohort study

Study context

Population
Individuals with fibromyalgia (FM) in Germany, assessed before (T1) and during (T2) the COVID-19 pandemic
Participants
109 individuals
Outcome
Longitudinal changes in pain severity, disability, FM impact, depressive mood; self-perceived changes in pain, anxiety, depression and physical activity due to the pandemic
Follow-up
T1-T2
Methodological detailspre-test/post-test design with pre-pandemic comparative data
  • Pre-test/post-test design with pre-pandemic comparative data

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Self-perceived and longitudinal changes during the pandemic
  • Significant self-perceived worsening of pain, depressive mood, anxiety and reduced physical activity due to the pandemic
  • Self-perceived changes not reflected in longitudinal increases of test values (T1-T2)

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Predictors of T2 pain severity

T1 pain severity the strongest predictor of T2 pain severity
COVID-related fear the only significant COVID-related predictor of T2 pain

Predictors of self-perceived worsening of pain

General perceived negative impact of the pandemic the only predictor

Longitudinal worsening of pain by pre-pandemic pain severity

Patients with less severe pre-pandemic pain showed greater longitudinal worsening of pain

Original publication

Adverse effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on fibromyalgia patients in Germany: a longitudinal investigation including pre-pandemic data of pain and health-related outcomes. Clin Exp Rheumatol. Published 28 June 2023. doi:10.55563/clinexprheumatol/i7kod6

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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