Fibromyalgia & musculoskeletal pain

Irritable bowel syndrome is related to small fibre pathology in patients with fibromyalgia

Clin Exp RheumatolPublished Cross-sectional study

Authors' conclusion

IBS severity identifies a clinically more severe FM phenotype with small fibre pathology.

Study context

Population
Fibromyalgia (FM) patients assessed for irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) severity (IBS Severity Scoring System (IBS-SSS)); skin biopsy with intraepidermal nerve fibre density (IENFD) at proximal and distal sites57 with skin biopsy
Participants
89 patients
Exposure
Severe IBS vs mild-moderate IBS in FM
Outcome
Association of IBS severity (IBS-SSS) with clinical and psychological features and with small fibre involvement (IENFD)
Methodological detailsmonocentric, observational
  • Monocentric
  • Observational

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Severe IBS

47.1%

Severe IBS: higher widespread pain index (WPI) and symptom severity scale (SSS) scores (greater FM severity), increased anxiety and depressive symptoms, reduced sleep duration, greater functional impairment vs mild-moderate IBS
all p<0.05 after FDR correction
Correlation of IBS-SSS scores with proximal IENFD (negative)
r=−0.34, p=0.01

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Original publication

Irritable bowel syndrome is related to small fibre pathology in patients with fibromyalgia. Clin Exp Rheumatol. Published 22 June 2026. doi:10.55563/clinexprheumatol/o6cck0

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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