Sjögren's disease & overlap diseases

A genetic variant of BAFF is associated with the risk of lymphoma in Sjögren disease

Ann Rheum DisPublished Case-control study

Main finding · LymphomaResult — go to the resultOdds ratio 2.60 95% CI 1.14–5.47

Authors' conclusion

We found an association between BAFF-var and sBAFF levels, occurrence of lymphoma as well as occurrence of SjD itself.

Study context

Population
Patients with Sjögren's disease (SjD) (Paris Saclay and Assessment of Systemic Signs and Evolution in Sjögren's syndrome (ASSESS) cohort) and blood donor controls (EFS); genetic analyses in European ancestry666 cases and 721 controls of European ancestry
Comparison
BAFF-var vs BAFF-WT in SjD; SjD cases vs ancestry-matched controls
Outcome
Association between BAFF-var and clinical phenotype and risk of SjD
Methodological detailsgenetic association analysis, European ancestry by principal component analysis
  • Genetic association analysis
  • European ancestry by principal component analysis

Main finding

Lymphoma

Odds ratio

2.60

95% CI 1.14–5.47

By group

BAFF-varvs BAFF-WT
OR 2.60 (95% CI 1.14–5.47)

As reported in the abstract

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

BAFF-var vs BAFF-WT

sBAFF level

P < 0.001

Cases vs Controls

OutcomeCasesControlsORP value
BAFF-var minor allele frequency (association with SjD)vs ancestry-matched controls0.0610.0351.77P = 0.0017

Parts of this Brief are withheld: the automatic checks could not confirm them against the abstract.

Original publication

A genetic variant of BAFF is associated with the risk of lymphoma in Sjögren disease. Ann Rheum Dis. Published 14 January 2026. doi:10.1016/j.ard.2025.12.010

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