Spondyloarthritis & psoriatic arthritis

Worse scores but similar patterns of disease activity: interpreting outcomes in women with axial spondyloarthropathy

Scand J RheumatolPublished Cross-sectional study

Authors' conclusion

Women with axSpA reported significantly worse disease activity, quality of life, and functional ability than men. However, the BASDAI capturedsimilar patterns of disease activity.

Study context

Population
Patients with axSpA in the Ankylosing Spondylitis Registry of Ireland (ASRI)
Participants
886 ASRI enrolees
Exposure
Women vs men with axSpA
  • Womenn = 232
  • Menn = 644reference
Outcome
Disease activity (BASDAI) by sex
Methodological detailsregistry-based
  • Registry-based

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

BASDAI score

Females

4.57

Males

3.83

P < 0.01

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

OutcomeFemalesMalesP value
ASQoL scoreSignificantly worse in females7.516.12P < 0.01
Correlation of BASFI and BASMI
Rs0.6190.572
pp < 0.01p < 0.01

Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Index (BASDAI) components

Higher total BASDAI in females due not to any single component but to worse scores in all six components combined
Identical ranking of components by severity between sexes in four of the six BASDAI components

Original publication

Worse scores but similar patterns of disease activity: interpreting outcomes in women with axial spondyloarthropathy. Scand J Rheumatol. Published 20 January 2022. doi:10.1080/03009742.2021.2007609

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

Get them every week

New studies on this topic in My Week and in your Monday e-mail.

We e-mail you a sign-in link and a code. No password, no spam.