Pediatric rheumatology

Withdrawing biologics in non-systemic JIA: what matters to pediatric rheumatologists?

Pediatr Rheumatol Online JPublished Cross-sectional study

Authors' conclusion

Patient's and parents' preferences were the strongest driver of a decision to postpone biologic therapy withdrawal in children with clinically inactive non-systemic JIA and prolongs treatment duration.

Study context

Population
Pediatric rheumatologists in Canada and the Netherlands; vignettes of children with clinically inactive non-systemic JIA40% response rate of 83
Participants
33 participants
Outcome
Whether pediatric rheumatologists would withdraw biologic therapy at their minimum treatment time, and if not, how long they would continue it
Methodological detailssurvey, patient vignettes, logistic and interval regression analysis
  • Survey
  • Patient vignettes
  • Logistic and interval regression analysis

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Factors associated with postponing biologic therapy withdrawal

Child and/or parents prefer continuation, OR

6.3

p < 0.001

Flare in current treatment period, OR

3.9

p = 0.001

Uveitis in current treatment period, OR

3.9

p < 0.001

Withdrawal initiated later on average when child or parent prefer to continue (months)

6.7

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Original publication

Withdrawing biologics in non-systemic JIA: what matters to pediatric rheumatologists? Pediatr Rheumatol Online J. Published 11 July 2023. doi:10.1186/s12969-023-00845-4

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