Pediatric rheumatology

Validation of Patient‐Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System ( Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) ) Pediatric Measures for Children With Chronic Nonbacterial Osteomyelitis

Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken)Published Validation study

Authors' conclusion

This study provided evidence supporting the use of PROMIS Pediatric mobility, PB, and PI measures for CNO clinical disease monitoring.

Study context

Population
English-speaking patients aged 8 years and older with chronic nonbacterial osteomyelitis (CNO) in a longitudinal patient registrymore than 1,000 clinical visits
Participants
184 patients
Outcome
Validity of PROMIS Pediatric measures (fatigue, pain interference, pain behavior, mobility, upper extremity, physical activity, strength impact)
Methodological detailslongitudinal patient registry, linear mixed-effects models, Spearman rank correlation
  • Longitudinal patient registry
  • Linear mixed-effects models
  • Spearman rank correlation

Performance

As reported in the abstract

Validity of PROMIS Pediatric measures
All PROMIS T-scores correlated significantly with patient-reported variables and physician global assessment (PHGA)
P < 0.01
Correlation between function and mobility, pain behavior (PB) and pain interference (PI) good
r = 0.4-0.6
Correlation of patient-reported disease status with PHGA strong
r = 0.75
Changes of PROMIS T-scores over time for mobility, PB, physical activity (PA) and PI vs self-reported status change significant
P < 0.05
After effective treatment (clinical disease activity score improved by ≥3 points, n = 18), change of PROMIS T-scores for mobility, PB, PI and upper extremity (UE) significant
P < 0.05

Original publication

Validation of Patient‐Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System ( PROMIS ) Pediatric Measures for Children With Chronic Nonbacterial Osteomyelitis. Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken). Published 25 August 2026. doi:10.1002/acr.80146

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