Systemic sclerosis & Raynaud's

Using a smartphone app to monitor Raynaud’s attacks and quantify skin colour changes—towards objective outcome measures for Raynaud’s

Rheumatology (Oxford)Published Feasibility study

Authors' conclusion

Collecting photographs of RP attacks and PROMS via a smartphone app was feasible and preferred by patients to data collection via paper diary, providing proof-of-concept for validation studies of app-based outcome measures for RP.

Study context

Population
Patients with systemic sclerosis (SSc)-related or primary Raynaud's phenomenon (RP)
Participants
36 vs 40
Comparison
Smartphone photographic documentation of RP attacks vs paper diary
  • Study 1n = 36
  • Study 2n = 40
Outcome
Feasibility of patients documenting RP attacks using mobile phones
Follow-up
15 days
Methodological detailstwo studies, smartphone app, image analysis (Bhattacharyya distance)
  • Two studies
  • Smartphone app
  • Image analysis (Bhattacharyya distance)

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Feasibility (study completion and preference)
GroupValuePhotographed ≥1 RP attackPreferred phone to paper diaryUsable imagesRP attacks
Study 167%2218/24 (75%)
Study 290%1747456

Value

Study 167%
Study 290%

Photographed ≥1 RP attack

Study 122
Study 2— not stated in the abstract

Preferred phone to paper diary

Study 118/24 (75%)
Study 2— not stated in the abstract

Usable images

Study 1— not stated in the abstract
Study 21747

RP attacks

Study 1— not stated in the abstract
Study 2456

Further findings

OutcomeCorrelation coefficient (95% CI)P value
Correlation of photographic and paper diary frequency of attacks (study 1)Photographic vs Paper diary0.71 (0.41–0.87)P = 0.002
Number of attacks photographed (study 1)
12.5 · median · range 1–53 · attacks

Correlation of photographic and paper diary frequency of attacks (study 1)

Severity of attacks did not correlate

RP colour change by RP attack severity (study 2, ANOVA)

RP colour change significantly different with different values of RP attack severity
P < 0.001

Original publication

Using a smartphone app to monitor Raynaud’s attacks and quantify skin colour changes—towards objective outcome measures for Raynaud’s. Rheumatology (Oxford). Published 12 March 2025. doi:10.1093/rheumatology/keaf141

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

Get them every week

New studies on this topic in My Week and in your Monday e-mail.

We e-mail you a sign-in link and a code. No password, no spam.